‘Present Perfect Tense-प्रेजेंट परफेक्ट टेंस’ की हिंदी के वाक्यों में पहचान
I dentifying Hindi sentences in the ‘Present Perfect Tense’: In this tense, Hindi sentences end with phrases like *chuka hai, chuki hai, chuke hain* or *ya hai, yi hai, yen hain, ee hai*, etc. For example: (i) I have finished my work. (ii) We have just reached home. (iii) They have not done anything wrong. (iv) The students have reached their classes. (v) I have not had breakfast yet. In the sentences above, you can see that they all exhibit the characteristics of the Present Perfect Tense. That covers identification. Now, you will learn which ‘helping verbs’ and which ‘verb forms’ are used in these sentences: (i) If the subject is *he, she, it*, or a third-person singular noun, use ‘has’ and the third form of the verb. (ii) If the subject is *I, we, you, they*, or a plural noun, use ‘have’ and the third form of the verb. Points to note: ...